Precision Optical & Mechanical
Sapphire, Ruby & Glass

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Optical Applications

Sapphire Windows
Sapphire Windows will exceed other optical materials in harsh environments, providing a barrier between elements. This is due to sapphire material’s high mechanical strength, temperature stability, wear resistance and chemical inertness.

Other window materials we supply are Quartz, Calcium Fluoride, BK-7

Typical applications—Industrial and Medical OEM’s—Air and Gas Analyzers/Monitors, High Intensity Xenon Lamps, Cryogenic View Ports, UV and IR Windows and Lenses, Detector and Pressure Cells, Photodiodes, Bar Code Readers.

Optical Balls Lenses & Hemispheres
We have over 45 stock sizes of Sapphire, Ruby, Quartz, Glass, and Cubic Zirconia balls & hemispheres. Off the shelf sizes from Dia. 005" up to .375", and larger sizes available.

We offer Grade 25 off the shelf and routinely supply Grades 5 and 10. Please refer to the AFBMA grade chaft here.

Typical Applications: Fiber Optics, LEDs, Flow Meters, Bar Code Readers

BALL GRADE TOLERANCES AND TERMINOLOGY

A.F.B.M.A. >> Download PDF file of Chart
Grade Diameter Tolerance per
Ball Sphericity
Diameter Tolerance per
Unit Container
Basic Diameter
Tolerance
RA
 
  UM UM UM UM
3 0.075 +/-0.10 +/-0.5 0.007
5 0.125 +/-0.15 +/-1 0.008
10 0.250 +/-0.25 +/-2.5 0.010
15 0.375 +/-0.40 +/-2.5 0.010
25 0.625 +/-0.70 +/-2.5 0.010
50 1.250 +/-1.25 +/-5 0.020
100 2.500 +/-2.50 +/-10 0.040
 
  inch inch inch inch
3 0.000003 +/-.000004 +/-.00002 0.0000003
5 0.000005 +/-.000006 +/-.00004 0.0000003
10 0.000010 +/-.000010 +/-.0001 0.0000004
15 0.000015 +/-.000015 +/-.0001 0.0000004
25 0.000025 +/-.000025 +/-.0001 0.0000004
50 0.000050 +/-.000050 +/-.0002 0.0000008
100 0.000100 +/-.000100 +/-.0004 0.0000015

Basic diameter: The size ordered which is the basis to which the basic diameter tolerances apply. The basic diameter is specified by a fraction plus a decimal or a decimal only to the sixth place. (example: 1/4'' + .0002'' or .2502'' - 15/64'' + .0003'' or .234675'').

Basic diameter tolerance: The maximum allowable deviation of any ball diameter from the basic diameter, in any shipments to fill orders for that basic diameter.

Diameter tolerance per ball: The permissible difference between the largest diameter and the smallest diameter measurable on one ball.

Diameter tolerance per unit container: The permissible range of the average diameters of the individuals balls within any one unit container.

Grade: The numerical value of the diameter tolerance per ball expressed in a millionth of an inch.


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